肺曲菌病既往国内报道较少,近年发病率有所增加,但对本病认识尚不足,以致容易误诊。现将我院误诊1例报告如下。病例:男,42岁。于1987年6月8日入院。患者于3年前开始无明显诱因咯少量血丝痰,无其他不适,未予注意。此后反复发作,在当地结核病院拍胸片诊断为“右上肺结核”,抗痨治疗一年未见好转。 Past incidence of pulmonary aspergillosis less reported in recent years, the incidence has increased, but the understanding of the disease is not enough, so easily misdiagnosed. A case of misdiagnosis in our hospital is reported below. Case: Male, 42 years old. In June 8, 1987 admission. Patients 3 years ago no significant incentive to start a small amount of bloody sputum, no other discomfort, did not pay attention. After repeated attacks, chest X-ray film in the local tuberculosis diagnosed as “right upper pulmonary tuberculosis”, anti-tuberculosis treatment did not improve for one year.