实际应用性问题是近几年中考热点之一，它以现实生活、生产的某些实际问题为模型设计出“数学情景题”，旨在考查学生应用数学知识解决实际问题的能力．由于题型新颖繁多，求解思路各异，解题时往往无处下手．本文试将其分类，探讨求解思路．一、“原型”改编题这类应用题是以 The practical application problem is one of the hottest topics in recent years. It designs a mathematical scenario based on practical problems in real life and production. It is designed to examine students’ ability to apply mathematical knowledge to solve practical problems. Due to the variety of new questions and their different solutions, there are often nowhere to solve problems. This article tries to classify it and explore the solution ideas. First, the “prototype” adaptation problems such applications are