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改革开放以来,甘谷方言丈夫称谓出现了一些新的变化,对丈夫直呼其名是其变异形式之一。根据社会语言学变异理论,选定甘谷县安远镇P村为一个言语社区,并对其丈夫称谓进行穷尽性分析,发现不同年龄段的已婚女性对丈夫的称谓存在代际差异和内部分化现象,主要原因在于改革开放以来甘谷社会已婚女性自身思想观念的转变以及外部环境(城市化和现代传媒工具等)的影响。
Since the reform and opening up, there have been some new changes in the title of husband and wife of the Gangu dialect, calling her husband his name is one of its variants. According to the socio-linguistic variation theory, P Village, Anyuan Town, Gangu County was selected as a speech community, and an exhaustive analysis of her husband’s appellation was made. It was found that there were intergenerational divisions and internal divisions among married women of different ages Phenomenon is mainly due to the change of their own ideology and concept of external environment (urbanization and modern media tools, etc.) of married women in Gangu society since the reform and opening up.