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“道德意味”与“宗教意识”是夏志清文学史叙述的重要视角,他的文学史叙述更多表现出对伦理道德,以及宗教对人束缚的反拨,他最看重反映人性善恶冲突和“原罪”意识,以及由此展开善恶冲突的作品;以“道德意味”与“宗教意识”来叙述文学史有其独特价值与意义,它对1990年代以来大陆以道德、宗教视角观照中国现当代文学有重要启示与开启作用。
“Moral Meaning ” and “Religious Consciousness ” are the important perspectives of Xia Zhiqing ’s literature history narration. His narration of literary history shows more about the ethics and morality, as well as the backtracking of religious restraints on human beings. The conflict between good and evil and the consciousness of “original sin”, and the works of conflict between good and evil thus; it is of unique value and significance to describe the history of literature in terms of “moral meaning” and “religious awareness” Since the mainland viewed the modern and contemporary Chinese literature from an ethical and religious point of view, it has an important role to enlighten and open up.