2011年湖南省长沙市初中毕业学业水平考试英语试卷

来源 :中学生英语·学生综合天地 | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:hgq41102
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
  Ⅰ. 听力技能(三部分,共20小题,计20分)(略)
  Ⅱ. 知识运用 (两部分,共20小题,计20分)
   第一节 单项填空 从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案填空。(共10小题,计10分)
  ( )21. I usually go to school on ______ foot.
  A. a B. the C. /
  ( )22. —How often do you see your grand-
  parents?
  —______.
  A. Five days B. Once a month C. In a week
  ( )23. When I came back yesterday evening,
  my brother ______ his homework.
  A. is doing B. has done C. was doing
  ( )24. —When were you born?
  —I was born ______ a cold winter morning in 1996.
  A. on B. in C. at
  ( )25. ______ nice hat it is!
  A. How B. What C. What a
  ( )26. —Have you ever been to Shanghai?
  —Yes. I ______ there a few months ago.
  A. have been B. went C. have gone
  ( )27. —What about ______ a rest?
  —OK. Let’s go out and have a walk.
  A. to take B. takes C. taking
  ( )28. —What are you looking for?
  —I’m looking for the book ______ you lent me yesterday.
  A. that B. who C. whose
  ( )29. —How is your father feeling today?
  —Much ______. He can’t go to work today.
  A. bad B. worse C. better
  ( )30. —May I use your cup, Tom?
  —Sorry, it ______ by my sister just now.
  A. was broken B. is broken C. broke
   第二节 完形填空 通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。(共10小题,计10分)
   A mother planted many kinds of vegetables in her garden. One day, she said to her 31 , “Betty, come here. Look at all these little yellow marks on the
   32 of the cabbages. They are eggs of a kind of insect (虫子). They are very beautiful but very bad for cabbages. This afternoon you must 33 all the eggs on the leaves and kill them. In this way, you will help us have 34 , greener and bigger cabbages.”
   Betty didn’t think she could do it 35 and in the end she forgot all about it. The mother fell ill for a few days and 36 work in her garden. When she was well, she took Betty with her to the garden to see the cabbages. To 37 surprise, the insects had eaten every leaf. When Betty saw this, she began to
   38 . Then her mother said to her, “We should never put off what we have to do today till 39 . And you must learn to deal with the bad things while they are small, 40 it will turn into a big problem.
  ( )31. A. son B. mother C. daughter
  ( )32. A. tress B. leaves C. grass
  ( )33. A. find B. eat C. fly
  ( )34. A. worse B. better C. thinner
  ( )35. A. at most B. at last C. at once
  ( )36. A. must B. couldn’t C. need
  ( )37. A. my B. their C. his
  ( )38. A. cry B. wait C. run
  ( )39. A. yesterday B. today C. tomorrow
  ( )40. A. but B. or C. and
  Ⅲ. 阅读技能(四部分,共25小题,计50分)
   第一节 阅读短文,判断下列句子是否符合短文内容。符合的写(T),不符合的写(F)。(共5小题,计10分)
   When you are watching TV, you will notice that more and more famous stars make the ads on TV. Many people believe them because they are famous. But have you ever thought if the ads are real or not?
   In the past few years, lots of stars have been on TV or newspapers as spokesmen(代言人) of some products(产品), such as Sanlu Milk and Haojixing Study Machine. People spent much money on these products, but at last, many of them were not like what the stars said. More and more people are very angry with the famous actors for making the ads after the accident of Sanlu Children Milk.
   What are the public’s ideas about the famous people making ads on TV? Do you agree that the famous people should take responsibility (负责任) if the products have any problems? A research shows that about 36% think it wasn’t the famous stars’ fault (过错), but they all think famous stars should give out the money they got from the ads to the charity (慈善机构). More than 34% think the famous stars must take responsibility. They are dishonest and lose themselves in the public.
   So we should be more careful when we buy things advertised by the stars. We must find what these things are really like instead of only listening to what the stars say.
  ( )41. Many people believe the ads because they’re made by famous people.
  ( )42. In fact, some products were not like what the stars said.
  ( )43. About 36% think famous stars should give out the money they got from the ads to the charity.
  ( )44. All the famous actors are not honest and lose themselves in the public.
  ( )45. When we buy things, we should only listen to what the stars say.
   第二节 阅读短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。(共10小题,计20分)
  A
   Mother’s Day is coming. It is a time to let Mom know she’s special to you. Finding the right gift for Mom on that day is not always easy. We often want something personal and thoughtful. But how can we make? These following ideas may help you.
   Gift of Time
   Moms just want to spend time with their children so make it a Mother-Daughter/ Son Day. Spend the whole day with her. Do the things she likes doing with her.
   Home Video
   Take your family videos and make them a short home video. She can enjoy it whenever she misses you. Although it may take a lot of time, the process (过程) can be great fun and the result is often priceless (无价的).
   Mom Mix
   Make a CD for her. It’s a collection of all the songs that remind her of you and your growing up.
   Write a Letter
   Write a letter instead of a simple card. Write about all the good memories you have with her and all the things she has done for you.
   Flowers
   People send carnations (康乃馨) on Mother’s Day. You can easily spend a lot of money on them. If you have flowers in your garden, or can handpick them, it can be a great gift.
   Dinner
   Make a dinner and invite her over. You can also take it over to her house and surprise her. Just don’t forget to wash the dishes after the dinner.
  ( )46. Why is it not easy to find a right gift on Mother’s Day?
  A. Because we want to save money
  B. Because mothers don’t like gifts
  C. Because we always want to get something special
  ( )47. Making a home video may be ______.
  A. fun B. boring C. easy
  ( )48. What does the underlined word “remind”
  mean in Chinese?
  A. 使……防范 B. 使……想起 C. 使……经过
  ( )49. How many kinds of ideas have been mentioned here for Mother’s Day?
  A. 4 B. 5 C. 6
  ( )50. From the passage we know ______.
  A. you can buy a big cake for your mom on Mother’s Day
  B. writing a letter is better than sending a simple card to your mom on Mother’s Day
  C. inviting your mom to eat in a restaurant is a good gift for her.
  B
   When Oakland High School in California moved into a new building, the students and teachers noticed a strong smell. Then almost half of the students began to have a headache and a cough. Experts (专家) came to find the cause of the sickness. Finally, they discovered that the air in the building was not safe to breathe. They were surprised to find out that the desks and chairs in the school library caused the trouble. These desks and chairs were made of particleboards (合成板). This kind of board is cheap. It is made of very small pieces of wood held together with a chemical (化学物质). This is just one example of a modern problem that is most common in cities—indoor air pollution (污染).
   People have worried about air pollution for many years, and the government has spent lots of money trying to clean up the air of big cities. But now we found that we are still breathing unhealthy air. A study shows: Indoor air pollution is almost two to five times (倍) worse than outside pollution. So remember to open the windows and don’t stay too long in modern buildings with windows closed.
  ( )51. Many students and teachers ______ after they moved into the new building.
  A. were very happy and excited
  B. didn’t feel well
  C. felt tired because of hard work
  ( )52. The experts came to Oakland High School for
  ______.
  A. staying with the sick students and teachers
  B. taking away the desks and chairs
  C. finding the cause of the illness
  ( )53. Which of the following is Not true according to the passage?
  A. The indoor air pollution is common in cities.
  B. We needn’t worry about the outside pollution.
  C. The air in this school library was not safe to breathe.
  ( )54. A study shows that indoor air pollution is
  ______.
  A. even worse than the outside pollution
  B. not so bad as outside pollution
  C. the only problem to worry about
  ( )55. What’s the main idea of the passage?
  A. Never move into a new building.
  B. We shouldn’t buy cheap desks and chairs.
  C. The indoor air pollution is a big and common problem.
   第三节 阅读下列图表,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。(共5小题,计10分)
  ( )56. Millie doesn’t like ______.
  A. homework B. drawing C. reading
  ■
  ( )57. Simon Webbe will come to Hong Kong on ______ November 1st, 2011.
  A. Monday B. Saturday C. Sunday
  ■( )58. Which of the following is Not true?
  A There is going to be a party for Chinese New Year.
  B. Only the Chinese people can go to the party.
  C. The party will last 6 hours.
  ■
  ( )59. If 3 adults (成年人) and 2 eight-year-old children visit Changsha, they at least pay ______ for the tour.
  A. 360 B. 410 C. 470
  ■
  ( )60. From the information below, we know that
  ______.
  A. Ben only wants to live in a hotel of his own country.
  B. Joe feels lonely now.
  C. Elisa doesn’t want a pet now.
  ■
   第四节 阅读下面的材料,然后根据材料内容回答所提问题。(共5小题,计10分)
   Eileen Collins is the first woman ever chosen to be a spaceship pilot. She is also the first woman to command (指挥) a spaceship. Today she has flown more than 5, 000 hours in more than 30 kinds of air-planes.
   Talking about high school, she said,“I began reading all kinds of books about famous women pilots. These women went and flew into dangerous places. Their stories encouraged me.” In 1977 Eileen got a pilot’s license and the following year she graduated (毕业) from university. She went into space in 1999 at the age of 43. She took with her the hopes and dreams of a nation of young people on the earth.
   Eileen is not only an astronaut (宇航员) but also a wife and the mother of a young daughter. She has short curly hair and friendly brown eyes. She met her husband, Pat, while they were together in the air force (空军).
   When she was named as the First Woman Spaceship Commander in 1998, Eileen smiled and said, “When I was a child, I dreamed about space. It was only a dream that I would be one of the astronauts someday. I hope all children will be encouraged to reach for their dreams when they see I go into space. I believe dreams do come true!”
  61. How many hours has Eileen flown?
  
  62. When did Eileen go into space?
  
  63. What does Eileen look like?
  
  64. Who did Eileen meet in the air force?
  
  65. Did Eileen believe that her dream would come true?
  
  Ⅳ. 写作技能(三部分,共11小题,计30分)
   第一节 完成对话 通读下面的对话,根据上下文补全对话内容。(共5小题,计10分)
  W: What are you going to do for your vacation, Jack?
  M: I’m going to travel with my sister in Italy.
  W: Oh, a great country! 66 ?
  M: It’s always sunny and warm.
  W: 67 ?
  M: We are going to leave on July 15th.
  W: 68 ?
  M: We’ll stay there for a few days.
  W: What are you going to do there?
  M: 69 .
  W: Oh, that’s wonderful. Have a good time!
  M: Thank you. Goodbye!
  W: 70 !
   第二节 翻译语篇 阅读下面的短文,将划线部分译成英文或中文。(共5小题,计10分)
   “If he doesn’t call me, I’m going to die!”
   That’s a pretty normal feeling. It means you are “in love”—kind of. It’s puppy love (早恋、初恋), not real love—not true love, yet.
   Puppy love is common among students all over the world. In the west, people think puppy love is a healthy part of a teenager’s life. 71. In China, parents and teachers think it is a problem.
   Puppy love is beautiful. It’s cool to love someone, or be loved by someone else instead of your mother or your dog. It can make you a better person. 72. You will know how to use your love to help other people.
   If you find yourself“in love”, it’s OK, but...wait!
  73. 现在你有许多重要的事情要做。Think of these questions: Will you still love him or her ten years later? Do you have enough education to find a good job and live a happy life with the person you love in the future? What would you do if you found someone better than him or her? I bet (打赌) you are not sure of these answers. Why? 74. 因为你太小还不懂真爱。
   75. True love will come when you grow up. Now, you should try to be the best person you can be, and do the very best you can. That means doing well at school and being a good son or daughter first.
  71.
  72.
  73.
  74.
  75.
   第三节 作文 (计10分)
   近年来,中小学生健康问题日益引起人们的关注。请你用英语就该问题谈谈你的看法。
   要求:
   (1)内容包括:
   ① 列举中小学生面临的健康问题。
   ② 请谈谈怎样才能保持健康。
   (2)字数:60-80词。
   (3)短文中不得出现你的真实姓名、学校名和地名。
其他文献
姓名: 孙琪  出生日期: 1998 年 2月7 日  座右铭: 失败是成功之母  就读学校: 山东省汶上县汶上镇第二中学九年级六班  指导教师: 刘秀志  Let’s Do Something for Our Mothers  Mother’s Day is coming soon. As a child, I think we should do something useful for ou
老师犹如一场美丽的“花瓣雨”:用鲜花般绚烂的知识,充实着我们成长的旅程;如春雨一般,润物细无声。新的学期开始了,一年一度的教师节也即将来临。本期我们精选了一首赞美老师的小诗,以献给辛勤的园丁们。同学们可以在教师节这一天摘抄到卡片上,送给你最敬爱的老师,当然不要忘了将你的中文翻译寄给我们,优秀者名单将在杂志上刊登,并有机会获取奖品。    A teacher is like Spring,   Wh
画谜(rebus)是对名字、工作、短语的图画表示法。下面有一些字谜,每一个字谜题板描绘了一个普通的词、短语或句子,你能猜出它们是什么吗?它们比较简单、且有趣。请试试看吧!  thanks thanks thanks  thanks thanks thanks  thanks thanks  XQQQME  go it it it it  cycle  cycle  cycle  yaplayrd
Teacher: John, how do you spell “crocodile”?  John: “K-R-O-K-O-D-A-I-L”.  Teacher: No, that’s wrong.  John: Maybe it’s wrong, but you ask me how I spell it!  老师:约翰,你是怎么拼读“crocodile”的?  约翰:“K-R-O-K-O-D
This is a true story that happened on a Sunday afternoon.   My mother and I went to take a bath. After we finished bathing, it was six o’clock. I felt very hungry. I thought my mother must be hung
Step Ⅰ (for Section A)    Ⅰ. 根据句意及首字母提示,完成单词。    1. The l______ of this song are very wonderful.  2. A lot of young students like c_____ gums.  3. He felt a s______ pain in his leg.  4. S.H.E. is a fa
众所周知,自信心是中学生学有所成的源泉,是走向成功的强大精神动力。缺乏自信,影响的不仅是学业,更重要的是健全人格的形成。实践证明,学习的自信心越强,成绩就会越好,我们就感到越易学,学习的动力就越大。在英语教学活动中,教师的职责是要当好一名杰出的“导演”,而同学们则要成为非常优秀的“演员”。在教学实践中,对于中学生来说,首当其冲的是要培养强大的学习自信心,培养浓厚的学习兴趣,养成良好的学习惯,从而促
摘 要 就目前而言,学生各项能力的针对性培养,是素质教育时代背景下教育部门提出的新的教学任务和教育目标,其中“合作能力”是学生成长过程中走向社会、适应社会的重要基础保证。就目前来看,提高对学生合作意识培养的重视度,是当前学生教育工作者的教育核心发展方向,为此本文主要立足小学科学课堂,基于合作能力培养意义对其培养策略进行了深入剖析。  关键词 合作能意识 小学科学 培养策略  作为小学科学教学体系的
1. 研究中考命题思路,以课标为导向  首先应认真钻研新课标,在集体备课中反复多次地组织学习,吃透精神,以教材为出发点,制定总复习计划;其次,研究分析近几年的中考英语试题,列出考查的知识点及其频率,从中领会中考命题的思路和意图,据此推测明年的中考命题走向,进而确定总复习的策略和着重点。  2. 过好基础知识复习关  首先依据《课程标准》对各册课本、各个单元的单词进行筛选,确定中考重点词汇、短语、句
摘要 当今时代我们的互联网发展得非常迅速。互联网上有很多的信息、很多的游戏,家人们也很担心,害怕游戏会影响孩子们的学习成绩,但是事实证明,有节制的游戏是有益于孩子们的脑力发展的,是可以让脑子变得灵活的。在小学领域,孩子正在处于一个爱玩活泼的年龄,我们以前都是让孩子们在教室里学习,在教室里玩游戏那就是不务正业的表现。我们进行人性化教育,需要实践。本文针对小学低阶段教学里巧妙应用游戏这一观点进行深入分