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目前,我国正处于创新驱动发展的关键时期,面临着在“全球价值链”分工角色的突破,对国际价值链原有分工秩序构成挑战。为此,必须根据我国的基本国情、国际环境、发展阶段,围绕国家战略发展目标,选择和培育对我国经济社会具有“支撑”和“引领”作用的重大技术,力争取得新突破,以更好地实现自身发展、提升我国的发展主动权和国际地位。一、重大技术创新中政府的职能和作用
At present, our country is at a crucial stage of innovation-driven development and faces a breakthrough in the role of “global value chain” division of labor and poses a challenge to the original division of labor in the international value chain. To this end, we must select and nurture major technologies that have the function of “support” and “lead” in our country's economy and society in the light of China's basic national conditions, international environment and stage of development and strive to make new breakthroughs So as to better realize its own development and upgrade China's initiative and position in development. First, the major technological innovation in government functions and role