要实现初中历史课堂教学的有效性、高效性,就要做到课前教师恰当引领,学生充分自学,课堂上在教师的组织下,学生充分交流合作,解决疑难,并且要做到课堂上及时巩固,适当拓展延伸,还要做好当堂检测,发现问题,及时纠正。总的来说,要想达到课堂的高效,最主要的还是在于教师的教学策略和教师对学生的学法指导。 In order to realize the efficiency and efficiency of history teaching in junior middle school, we should lead the teachers in class properly and lead students to fully study themselves. Under the organization of teachers in the classroom, students fully exchange and cooperate to solve problems, Consolidate, appropriate extension of the extension, but also do a good job in the detection, found problems, timely correction. In general, in order to achieve the efficiency of the classroom, the most important thing is that teachers ’teaching strategies and teachers’ guidance to students.