民居的建筑原则是实用、经济、美观。它根据人们的日常生活需要与宗教信仰、生活习惯、自然环境、气候条件等多方面因素决定布局与造型;建设时多利用本地资源,就地取材,或木或石、或土或砖,和谐统一又富于变化,至于图案雕刻、色彩装饰诸方面,则是各族人民长期积淀的审美观的直接显现。 俗语云:百里不同风,千里不同俗。由于民俗风情、经济条件、地理环境,气候差异的不同,我国人民创 The construction principle of residential houses is practical, economical and beautiful. It is based on people’s daily needs and religious beliefs, living habits, the natural environment, climate conditions and other factors determine the layout and modeling; the construction of more use of local resources, local materials, or wood or stone, or soil or brick, harmony Unified and rich and varied. As for pattern carving and color decoration, it is a direct manifestation of long-term aesthetic appreciation of people of all nationalities. As the saying goes: Barry different wind, thousands of miles different customs. Due to different folk customs, economic conditions, geographical environment and climate differences, the people of our country create