在对我国小学高年级学生进行语文素养培养时,仍然无法摆脱应试教育的影响,存在着学生与家长重视程度不够、教学范围仅仅局限于教材等问题。在开展教学工作时,需要积极转变传统教育观念和教学教学方式,逐渐拓宽学生们语文学习的视野,培养他们的语文素养,从而促进学生的全面发展和终生发展。1引言为了培养小学高年级学生们的语文素养,首先需要全面的了解语文素养及其相关的概念。语文素养包含着知识、方法、价值观、能力等内容。培养学生们的语文素养,需要培 At the time of carrying out the Chinese literacy training for the upperclassmen in our country, we still can not get rid of the impact of exam-oriented education. There is not enough emphasis on students and parents, and the teaching scope is limited to teaching materials. In carrying out teaching work, we need to actively change the traditional concepts of education and teaching methods, and gradually broaden students’ horizons of language learning and cultivate their language literacy, so as to promote the all-round development and lifelong development of students. 1 Introduction In order to cultivate the language literacy of upper-class students in primary school, we first need a comprehensive understanding of language literacy and its related concepts. Language literacy contains knowledge, methods, values, abilities and so on. Students need to cultivate the language literacy