近十年来,对于现代汉语规范化的原则问题大都散见于对汉字、词汇等等专门性讨论现代汉语某一方面规范的文章中。比较重要的有:刚性原则和柔性原则,动态性原则和层次性原则,通用性原则或普遍性原则等。施春红认为这些原则大体上都可以归入理性原则和习性原则的探讨之中,而且大多是基本原则的下位层次的原则。他认为规范原则也是有层次的,而理性与习性是众多原则中的基础性原则。《通用语言文字规范标准的建设》中说道:“不同的规范观念,在处理学理与俗实的矛盾时往往有不同的态度,对一些 In the past ten years, most of the issues concerning the principles of the standardization of modern Chinese were scattered in articles that specifically discussed some aspects of modern Chinese, such as Chinese characters and vocabulary. More important are: rigid principle and flexible principle, dynamic principle and hierarchical principle, universal principle or universal principle. Shi Chun-hong believes that these principles can generally be grouped into the discussion of the principle of rationality and habit, and most of them are the principle of the lower level of the basic principle. He believes that normative principles are also hierarchical, while rationality and habit are the basic principles of many principles. ”The construction of the normative standard of common language and writing“ states: ”Different normative concepts often have different attitudes toward the contradictions between the theories and the vulgar reality. For some