20世纪末迅猛发展的经济全球化是在国际政治经济旧秩序没有根本改变的情况下形成的,西方发达国家在资金、技术、管理和金融等方面都占有优势,在经济全球化的进程中一直起着主导作用,是最大的收益者。 但是,经济全球化对发展中国家却是“两刃剑”,既有机遇也有挑战,由于发展中国家的经济和技术水平相对落后,总体上处于相对不 The rapid development of economic globalization at the end of the 20th century was formed without the fundamental changes in the old international political and economic order. The developed western countries have advantages in terms of capital, technology, management and finance, and have been playing their role in the process of economic globalization With the leading role, is the biggest beneficiary. However, economic globalization is a “two-edged sword” for developing countries. There are both opportunities and challenges. Since the economic and technological level of developing countries are relatively backward, they are generally relatively not