论文部分内容阅读
近年来,我国的对外经济合作发展迅速,对外经济合作企业实力明显增强。截止到1995年,对外经济合作企业已达500余家,累计签订合同额497.13亿美元,完成营业额321.19亿美元,实现利润110亿元人民币。但由于世界经济结构正在发生深刻变化,国际竞争日益激烈,我国外经企业面临着严峻的挑战。外经企业如何利用好国内外两种资源、两个市场,积极参与国际合作与竞争,并实现速度和效益的统一,是需要我们认真研究的问题。一、外经企业如何实现“两个转变”长期以来,我国经济基本上是一种粗放型的增长方式,主要是依靠上新项目、铺新摊子、大量增加生产要素投入,以实现经济的增长。这种粗放型的经济增长方式在外经企业集中表现为:境外设点控制不严,境内投资过于分散;投标报价计算不细,项目上马心中无数;企业管理水平不高,资金
In recent years, the rapid development of China’s foreign economic cooperation has markedly strengthened the strength of foreign economic cooperation enterprises. As of 1995, there were more than 500 foreign economic cooperation enterprises, with a total contract value of 49.713 billion U.S. dollars, a turnover of 32.119 billion U.S. dollars and a profit of 11 billion yuan. However, as the world economic structure is undergoing profound changes and the international competition is becoming increasingly fierce, our foreign economy enterprises are facing severe challenges. How foreign enterprises make good use of both domestic and international resources and markets and actively participate in international cooperation and competition and realize the unification of speed and efficiency is a problem that needs our careful study. I. How to Realize Foreign Economic Corporations “Two Transformations” For a long time, our economy has basically been a kind of extensive mode of growth, mainly relying on new projects, laying new stalls and greatly increasing investment in production inputs in order to achieve economic growth of. This extensive mode of economic growth in foreign-funded enterprises focused on the performance of: overseas set point control lax domestic investment is too scattered; tender price calculation is not fine, the project launched numerous heart; business management is not high, the funds