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目的:总结分析肾上腺肿瘤切除手术后深静脉血栓(DVT)形成的护理体会,减少肾上腺疾病患者手术后DVT的发生。方法:通过对4例肾上腺肿瘤切除手术后DVT形成的患者早发现、早治疗并加强对患者的心理护理、卧位护理、静脉输液的管理、患肢的护理、合理的膳食指导以及预防肺栓塞的护理等。结果:4例患者均治愈,未发生肺、脑栓塞等严重并发症。结论:加强对肾上腺肿瘤切除手术后DVT形成的护理可达到理想的护理效果,有效预防术后DVT的发生。
Objective: To summarize and analyze the nursing experience of deep venous thrombosis (DVT) after adrenalectomy and to reduce the occurrence of DVT in patients with adrenal diseases. Methods: Early detection and early treatment of patients with DVT after adrenalectomy were performed in 4 patients. Psychological nursing, supine nursing, intravenous fluid management, limb care, proper dietary guidance and prevention of pulmonary embolism Care and so on. Results: All four patients were cured without serious complications such as pulmonary embolism. Conclusion: To strengthen the care of DVT after adrenalectomy can achieve the ideal nursing effect and effectively prevent the occurrence of postoperative DVT.