改革开放和现代化建设的总设计师邓小平不仅揭示了改革的性质和内容,而且从改革方法论层面阐述了积极与稳妥的改革原则,全面把握这一思想具有重要的现实意义。 一、坚持积极稳妥改革原则的客观必然性 开放改革之初,邓小平就提出要积极而又稳妥地推进改革;在改革发展的各个阶段,他都强调要坚持积极与稳妥的改革原则。通读邓小平的著作可以发现,积极稳妥的改革原则有着深刻的客观依据。 Deng Xiaoping, chief architect of the reform, opening up and modernization drive, not only disclosed the nature and content of the reform, but also explained the principles of active and steady reform from the perspective of the reform methodology. It is of great practical significance to grasp this thought in an all-round way. I. Objective Necessity of Adhering to the Principle of Active and Steady Reform At the beginning of the reform and opening up, Deng Xiaoping proposed that the reform should be actively and steadily promoted. During all stages of reform and development, he emphasized the need to uphold the principle of active and steady reform. A thorough reading of Deng Xiaoping’s writings shows that there is a profound objective basis for the active and steady reform principle.