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我国官员财产申报制度在实践中的实施效果并不理想。究其原因,是因为中央层面“上行下效”的财产申报制度的缺失。上行才能下效,为此,中央高层作出官员财产申报制度立法的政治决断,是构建“上行下效”官员财产申报的前提;中央高层财产申报的实际行动是构建“上行下效”官员财产申报的关键;增强财产申报受理机关的权威性与执行力是构建“上行下效”官员财产申报的保障;严格的责任追究机制是构建“上行下效”官员财产申报的保证。
The implementation effect of official property declaration system in our country is not ideal. The reason is because of the absence of the property declaration system at the central level. Therefore, the political decision made by the top officials of the central government to legislate on the property declaration system of officials is a prerequisite for the establishment of an official declaration of assets of the “upstream and downstream authorities.” The actual act of declaring the assets of the central high-ranking government is to establish an “official declaration of assets” The key is to enhance the authority of the declaration and enforcement authority of the property declaration and acceptance authority, which is to guarantee the declaration of the property of the officials who go up and down. The strict accountability mechanism is the guarantee for the declaration of the property of the officials who are going up and down.