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本文聚焦文学史从政治标准向审美标准转型的历史进程,梳理考察了上世纪八九十年代“重写文学史”和“重排大师座次”两次事件,揭示了审美标准背后隐含的政治因素。对审美与政治的关系重新进行理论反思可以发现,文学史标准不是单一的,而是多元的,必须打破文学史研究的中心论、二元论,建构一种社会历史文化背景下多维度、平衡的文学史观。
This article focuses on the history of literature history from political standards to the aesthetic standards of the historical process, combing the inspection of the eighties and nineties of last century “rewrite the history of literature ” and “rearrange masters seat ” two events, revealing the aesthetic standards behind Implied political factors. To re-examine the relationship between aesthetics and politics, we can find that the standard of literary history is not single, but plural. We must break the centralism and dualism in the study of literary history and construct a multi-dimensional and balanced literature under the background of social history and culture History concept.