前言巴山木竹Bashania fargesii(E.G.Camus)Keng f.et Yi是我国北方的一个重要竹种。据陕西省林业勘察设计院1975—1976年调查,镇巴县巴山、后坪两国营林场有巴山木竹林18.8万亩,竹秆鲜重达69.68万吨,居全国同种之首。为了探索符合木竹林更新、永续利用、便于工业生产的最佳采伐方式,我们从1977年秋至1983年,在巴山木竹的集中产区开展了各种采伐方式的试验研究,得到初步的试验结果。 Preface Bashania fargesii (E.G.Camus) Keng f.et Yi is an important bamboo species in northern China. According to a survey conducted by Shaanxi Provincial Forestry Investigation and Design Institute from 1975 to 1976, there were 188,000 mu of Bashan wood bamboo forest in Bashan and Houping of Zhenba County, with a fresh weight of 696,800 tons of bamboo stalks, ranking the first of its kind in the country. In order to explore the best harvesting method in line with the regeneration of bamboo groves, sustainable use and industrial production, from the autumn of 1977 to 1983, we carried out various types of harvesting experiments in the concentrated areas of Bashan wood and bamboo, and got the preliminary test result.