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大概在19世纪中期,“海上画派”创建而成。那时,作为我国近代文化以及经济的中心,上海吸引了全国各地的画家纷纷前来,“海上画派”渐渐创建而成。当时,有很多著名画家居住在上海,如任颐(伯年)、吴昌硕、任熏、虚谷以及任熊等。~([1])其中大部分画家都家境贫寒,完全依靠出售个人的绘画作品维持生活。他们选择的绘画选材丰富多样,作品清新优美,通俗大众化,深受广大老百姓的喜欢与认可。因为诸多画家的来源地不一样,其绘画技巧、师承关系以及社会背景也有着很大的差别,所以出现了多种多样的绘画风格与画貌。在我国半殖民地半封建社会阶段,“海上画派”正式建立,其符合当时特殊时期的变革潮流。人们认为“海上画派”的建立是我国绘画史的
About the middle of the 19th century, “Sea Painting School” was created. At that time, as the center of our country’s modern culture and economy, Shanghai attracted painters from all over the country to come in succession. Gradually created by “Sea Painting School”. At that time, there are many famous painters living in Shanghai, such as Ren Yi (Burberry), Wu Changshuo, Ren smoked, virtual Valley and Ren bear. ~ ([1]) Most of the painters are poor and rely solely on the sale of individual paintings to sustain their lives. They choose a rich and varied selection of paintings, works fresh and beautiful, popular, well received by the general public like and recognized. Because many painters originated from different places, there were also great differences in their painting skills, teacher-student relationship and social background. Therefore, a great variety of painting styles and paintings appeared. In the period of semi-colonial and semi-feudal society in our country, “Sea Painting School” was formally established, which accords with the trend of change in the special period at that time. People think that the establishment of “Painting School of the Sea” is the history of painting in our country