论文部分内容阅读
目的:探讨ELISA法在HIV抗体检测中的应用及检测影响因素。方法:初筛采用酶联免疫吸附测定法(ELISA),确认由省疾控中心采用免疫印迹法(WB)。结果:2010年5月~2012年5月,共检测76450例一般住院患者HIV抗体,确认阳性8例,阳性率0.01%。结论:一般住院患者中仍混杂有感染者,利用ELISA法可以达到较好的HIV抗体检测效果。临床要注意控制各检测影响因素,做好HIV防控工作!
Objective: To explore the application of ELISA in the detection of HIV antibody and to explore the influencing factors. Methods: The initial screening using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), confirmed by the provincial CDC using Western blotting (WB). Results: From May 2010 to May 2012, HIV antibodies were detected in 76,450 general inpatients in our hospital, of which 8 were positive, the positive rate was 0.01%. Conclusion: The general inpatients are still mixed with infected persons, the use of ELISA method can achieve better HIV antibody test results. Clinical should pay attention to control the impact of various test factors, good HIV prevention and control work!