回顾私权的发展历程,在其中探求私权的真义;私权的本质是一定的社会物质生产关系的基础上,通过国家意志的中介实现的阶级性与社会性的统一。私权的理论基础建立在以平等为核心、公正为基石的自由主义理论之上。私权理论不仅仅是单纯的主观范畴,它最贴近于我们的生活,它昭示了主权在民的真理,私权理论需要转变为活性化的权利。 Reviewing the development course of private rights, and exploring the true meaning of private rights in it; the essence of private rights is the unity of class and sociality achieved through the intermediation of the state will on the basis of certain social material relations of production. The theoretical basis of private rights is based on the liberal theory of equality as the core and justice as the cornerstone. Private rights theory is not just a simple subjective category, it is the closest to our life, it shows the truth of sovereignty in the people, private rights theory needs to be transformed into the right to activation.