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目的评价连续护理模式在基层医院外科的应用效果,为基层医院的外科护理水平提高提供理论依据。方法 90例外科病房进行治疗的患者作为研究对象,将患者随机分为观察组和对照组,每组45例,对照组患者给予常规护理,观察组在常规护理的基础之上进行连续护理模式,两组患者在出院后进行3个月的电话随访,对其护理满意度、出院后躯体功能、心理功能、生活质量进行评价。结果观察组患者护理满意度95.6%明显高于对照组66.7%,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组患者出院后躯体功能评分(95.6±5.2)分、心理功能评分(94.3±5.1)分、生活质量评分(95.4±4.9)分均显著高于对照组(80.1±5.1)、(79.6±5.6)、(81.3±5.2)分,差异均具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论连续护理模式对外科患者的护理满意度有提高作用,应用连续护理模式的患者的预后结果要好于常规护理,对促进医患之间的关系具有良好的促进作用。
Objective To evaluate the effect of continuous nursing model in primary hospital surgery and provide theoretical basis for the improvement of surgical nursing in primary hospital. Methods A total of 90 patients in the surgical ward were selected as study subjects. The patients were randomly divided into observation group and control group, with 45 cases in each group. The patients in control group were given routine nursing care. The observation group was given continuous nursing mode based on routine nursing care. Two groups of patients were followed up for 3 months after discharge, and their nursing satisfaction, body function after discharge, psychological function and quality of life were evaluated. Results The satisfaction rate of nursing in observation group was significantly higher than that of control group (95.6% vs 66.7%, P <0.05). The body function score (95.6 ± 5.2), the psychological function score (94.3 ± 5.1) and the quality of life score (95.4 ± 4.9) in the observation group after discharge from the hospital were significantly higher than those in the control group (80.1 ± 5.1) and (79.6 ± 5.6) ), (81.3 ± 5.2) points, the differences were statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusions Continuous nursing model can improve nursing satisfaction of surgical patients. The prognosis of patients in continuous nursing mode is better than that of routine nursing, which has a good effect on promoting the relationship between patients and patients.