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[目的]探讨培训家庭成员对结核病人的规则服药、及时复查、健康教育等的督导管理作用。[方法]对每位就诊病人通过发放宣传资料、门诊防痨医生对病人家属进行健康教育、集中讲课与培训、入户指导和现场教育等多层次、多方法对176名肺结核病人家庭成员进行培训,让其对肺结核病人进行看服和督促按时取药、复查等管理。[结果]176例结核病人在家庭督导员的督导下,痰菌全部转阴,治愈率达94%。[结论]结核病人的家庭成员督导在病人的规则治疗管理中起到重要的作用,应予以大力推广。
[Objective] To explore the role of supervising and managing family members in taking medication, timely review and health education of tuberculosis patients. [Methods] A total of 176 family members of tuberculosis patients were trained by each visiting patient through publicity materials, outpatient anti-tuberculosis doctor’s health education to family members, centralized lectures and training, home instruction and on-the-spot education , Let the tuberculosis patients take the service and supervision on time to take medicine, review and other management. [Results] Under the supervision of family supervisors, all 176 tuberculosis patients were negative for sputum bacteria, with a cure rate of 94%. [Conclusion] The supervision of family members of TB patients plays an important role in the regular treatment and management of patients and should be vigorously promoted.