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“道”是老子道家哲學的最高概念,是宇宙(天地萬物)的本原本體,也是整個宇宙的最高的最一般的規律,同時也是人類社會的價值觀的本體,是人們的行爲必須遵循的最終法則(“人法地,地法天,天法道”)。“自然”則是“道”的本性和存在的狀態,也是天地萬物的本性和存在的狀態。自然者,自己而然也,自爾也。也就是説,自然者就是自己存在,自己運動,自己在變化。用我們現在的話來説,自然者就是自然而然的客觀的存在,它是不依人的意志爲轉移的。所以後來人解釋説:“自然者,無爲也”。
Taoism is the supreme concept of Taoism of Lao Tzu, the primitive body of the universe (the universe), and the highest and most general law of the entire universe. It is also the noumenon of the values of human society. It is the people’s behavior that must be followed The final rule ( “law, land of law, the law of justice ”). “Nature ” is the nature of “Tao ” and the state of being, and the nature and existence of all things in the world. Nature, themselves, too Seoul also. In other words, the natural person is himself, his own movement, his change. In our present words, the natural person is a natural and objective existence, which is transferred without human will. So later people explained: “natural person, inaction ”.