论文部分内容阅读
（满分：120分）
一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话读两遍。
（ ）1. Where has the girl been？
■
（ ）2. What does the girl ask the boy to do？
■
（ ）3. What might the woman’s body language be？
■
（ ）4. Which invention are they talking about？
■
（ ）5. How is our life now？
■
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
（ ）6. How soon will Alice be back home？
A. At once. B. In two quarters. C. Tomorrow evening.
（ ）7. What will Mary do？
A. Phone Alice later. B. Listen to tapes. C. Practice dancing.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。
（ ）8. Why can’t the old man find his daughter’s home？
A. Because Shanghai has changed a lot.
B. Because he has never been to Shanghai.
C. Because his daughter moved to a new house.
（ ）9. How did the old man come to Shanghai？
A. By bus. B. By plane. C. By train.
（ ）10. Where does the old man’s daughter work？
A. In a big park. B. In a hospital. C. In the train station.
听下面一段独白，回答第11至第12两个小题。
（ ）11. How many people speak English as their first language in the world？
A. 6.5 billion. B. 1.3 billion. C. 400 million.
（ ）12. How many reasons encourage more and more Chinese to learn English？
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。
（ ）13. Where has Jack been？
A. To a car factory. B. To a park. C. To a farm.
（ ）14. Why has the lake become dirty？
A. Because there was no one to protect it.
B. Because there were too many dead fish.
C. Because the visitors threw rubbish into the lake.
（ ）15. What did Jack take to the leader of the park？
A. Some news. B. A bottle of water and some dead fish.
C. A report.
第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容，给下面的五幅图按先后顺序重新排序，并将其标号填写在题号后的横线上。短文读两遍。
■
16. 17. 18. 19. 20.
二、单项选择（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
（ ）21. Mr. Josef is _____ European inventor and invented _____ useful invention.
A. an； an B. a； a C. an； a D. a； an
（ ）22. There is no _____ that phones play an important role in the modern life.
A. question B. problem C. answer D. doubt
（ ）23. Our teacher told us that light _____ much faster than sound.
A. traveled B. travels C. is traveled D. was traveling （ ）24. There was a rainstorm yesterday. The flood _____ the old bridge over the small river.
A. washed away B. went away C. blew away D. put away
（ ）25. —How long have you lived in this town？
—_____ December 22nd， 2001.
A. Since B. In C. On D. For
（ ）26. In our class _____ of the students _____ girls.
A. third fifths； is B. third fifth； are C. three fifth； is D. three fifths； are
（ ）27. _____ you do， I will be on your side.
A. Whenever B. Whatever C. However D. Wherever
（ ）28. —Our school is beautiful！
—It will be more beautiful if more trees and grass _____ by us.
A. plant B. plants C. is planted D. are planted
（ ）29. She was heard _____ an English song in her home last night.
A. sing B. sang C. to sing D. singing
（ ）30. _____ the weather is fine tomorrow， we will go fishing.
A. As well as B. As soon as C. As long as D. As far as
（ ）31. Three months _____ since I came to Beijing， I miss my students very much.
A. have passed B. have past C. has passed D. has past
（ ）32. Peter’s Chinese was very poor when he came to China， so he couldn’t make himself _____.？
A. understands B. understanding C. understand D. understood
（ ）33. —Can’t you stop making so much noise？ I really can’t _____ it.
—I’m terribly sorry for giving you so much trouble.
A. keep B. stand C. hear D. make
（ ）34. —Is _____ ready for the trip？
—No， we haven’t got a camera.
A. nothing B. everything C. something D. anything
（ ）35. —Miss Lee， I didn’t catch what you said. Could you tell me ______ again？
—OK.
A. what should we take B. where shall we meet C. when we would start D. how we will get there
三、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
My life is always filled with sadness and little joy. However， no matter what happens， I can always face it bravely.
Last year， I couldn’t believe the 36 that I was allowed to enter the only key high school in my hometown. Then I rushed to my home and told my parents. But my father didn’t seem as 37 as I was. He just kept smoking without saying a word and my mother put her head down and couldn’t help 38 .
I knew very well what my family was 39 . My mum had been ill in bed for 2 years. We lived a hard life and I couldn’t continue my schooling. I felt so upset but I could say 40 to my parents. I decided to help my father with his work 41 my family. To my surprise， things completely changed 42 the beginning of the new term. My head teacher came to my family with some money， which had been 43 by my schoolmates. He encouraged me， “Always have a dream.” With tears in my eyes， I stepped into the key high school.
I have been studying hard since I entered the high school. Whenever I meet difficulties， I always 44 my teacher and schoolmates. I have a college dream and I must work hard for it， no matter 45 hard life is. Just as a great man says， “When one door shuts， another opens in life.”
（ ）36. A. idea B. story C. news D. thought
（ ）37. A. nervous B. excited C. interested D. worried
（ ）38. A. crying B. laughing C. saying D. shouting
（ ）39. A. about B. before C. against D. like
（ ）40. A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything
（ ）41. A. support B. to support C. supporting D. supported
（ ）42. A. after B. since C. before D. on
（ ）43. A. raised B. spent C. planned D. saved
（ ）44. A. dream of B. think of C. hear of D. talk of
（ ）45. A. what B. which C. that D. how
四、阅读理解（15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
阅读下面三篇语言材料，据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
A
How dangerous it would be if there was a fire！ Winter is the time for us to learn a lot more about fire， especially what to do if we are caught in a fire.
■
■
（ ）46. The passage is mainly about _____.
A. how to look after yourself when you are on fire
B. what to do when you are caught in a fire
C. when to leave the burning place
D. why to call 119 when there is a fire
（ ）47. When people are asleep， what will you do when a fire breaks out in your building？
A. Call 120 for help as quickly as you can.
B. Only wake your parents up fast.
C. Shout out “Fire！” as loudly as you can.
D. Run away as fast as you can and don’t call others.
（ ）48. Why shouldn’t you use the lift when a fire breaks out？
A. Because taking the lift is so slow.
B. Because the fire can burn you.
C. Because the lift is too crowded.
D. Because the lift may not work.
（ ）49. When a fire is burning， you test the door to _____.
A. find a different way out B. notice the fire clearly
C. call for a much quicker help D. see if it is close
（ ）50. If you realize you have left an expensive thing at home in a fire， you should _____.
A. go back for it B. keep down close to the door C. not get out D. not go back for it
B
Many children use the Internet to get useful knowledge and information， and to relax in their free time. But some of them are not using it in a good way. Here are some rules to make sure you are safe and have fun on the Internet.
Make rules for Internet use with your parents. For example， when you can go on line， for how long and what activities you can go on line.
Don’t give your password （密码） to anyone else， and never give out the following information — your real name， home address， age， school， phone number or other personal information.
Check with your parents before giving out a credit card （信用卡） number.
Never send a photo of yourself to someone in e-mail unless your parents say it’s OK.
Check with your parents before going into a chat room. Different chat rooms have different rules and attract different kinds of people. You and your parents will want to make sure it’s a right place for you.
Never agree to meet someone you met on the Internet without your parents’ permission （允许）. Never meet anyone you met on line alone.
Always remember that people online may not be who they say they are. Treat everyone online as strangers.
If something you see or read online makes you uncomfortable， leave the site. Tell a parent or teacher right away.
Treat other people as you’d like to be treated. Never use bad language.
Remember — not everything you read on the Internet is true.
（ ）51. The writer tells children to _____.
A. send their photos to him
B. make rules for Internet use with parents
C. believe everything they read on the Internet
D. give out their personal information
（ ）52. It’s good for children to _____ on the Internet.
A. give password to others
B. get useful knowledge and information
C. give out a credit card number
D. go into a chat room as they’d like to
（ ）53. What shouldn’t be done when you are on line？
A. Using bad language.
B. Sending messages and e-mails.
C. Leaving the site if you feel uncomfortable.
D. Treating everyone online as strangers.
（ ）54. If your parents don’t agree， never _____.
A. read anything on the Internet
B. relax in your free time
C. have a face-to-face meeting with anyone you met online
D. treat other people as you’d like to be treated （ ）55. The best title for this passage is “_____”.
A. How to Use Computers B. Surfing on the Internet
C. Information on the Internet D. Internet Safety Rules
C
There was a small bridge over a river. One day， a goat was crossing this bridge. Just at the middle of the bridge， he met another goat. There was no room for them to pass， so one goat said to the other， “Go back. There is no room for both of us to cross.” “Why don’t you go back？” said the other goat. “You must go back”， said the first goat， “because I am stronger than you.” “You are not stronger than I，” said the second goat. “We will see about that，” said the first goat， and he put down his horns （羊角） to fight. “Stop！”， said the second goat. “If we fight， we will both fall into the river and drown （淹死）. I have an idea — I shall lie down， and you may walk over me.” Then the second goat lay down on the bridge， and the first goat carefully walked over him. So they passed each other， and went on their ways.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
（ ）56. Where did the two goats meet？
A. In a field. B. On a farm.
C. Under a bridge. D. At the middle of the bridge.
（ ）57. If the two goats fought， they would _____.
A. fall into the river B. get badly hurt
C. run away quickly D. shout at each other
（ ）58. The underlined word “passed” probably means “_____” in Chinese.
A. 经（通）过 B. 递给 C. 及格 D. 传递
（ ）59. What happened at the end of the story？
A. They had a big fight.
B. The first goat fell into the river.
C. The second goat fell into the river.
D. Both of them didn’t fall into the river.
（ ）60. After reading the passage， we can know that the second goat was _____.
A. silly B. strong C. clever D. sad
五、词语运用（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。
■
One day Tom went out to look for work. He went from place to place， 61 could not find a job. In the afternoon， he came to a factory. He went into the office building and 62 the door of a big room. There he saw a fat man 63 at a desk.
“What do you want？” the man asked. “I am looking for work，” answered Tom. “Any kind of work？” the man asked.
“Any kind of work， please. I am strong， you see，” Tom said.
The man looked at Tom for a long time and then he said， “We have got enough workers. We want no 64 . Get out.” Tom turned 65 . When he was going to the door， the fat man said， “Look， do you see the man over there？” He pointed to a man outside the window. “I give 66 five dollars a day. I will only give you four dollars a day. Do you want his job？ He is getting old. Of course， I won’t give you five dollars a day. I can only give you four dollars a day.”
For a long time Tom said 67 . He thought of his wife and 68 . But that worker had his wife and children，
69 . Finally Tom said， “No， I won’t want the job.” Tom was right. He didn’t want to take the bread out of another
70 mouth.
61. 62. 63. 64. 65.
66. 67. 68. 69. 70.
六、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A： What a nice camera！ 71 .
B： It was invented by Joseph Nicephore Niepee.
A： Oh， I see. 72 .
B： In 1827.
A： What’s this in English？ It looks like a recorder.
B： It’s called an English Learning Machine.
A： 73 .
B： It may be made of steel.
A： 74 .
B： It is used for helping us to improve our English.
A： Thanks for telling me so much.
B： 75 .
71.
72.
73.
74. 75.
七、句型转换（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
76. A knife is used to cut things. （给出同义句）
A knife is used things.
77. Germs are so tiny that we can’t see them. （改为简单句）
Germs are tiny for us see.
78. The film began five minutes ago. （改为现在完成时）
The film has for five minutes.
79. Mike put on his coat. （改为被动语态）
coat put on.
80. “Did you hear anything？” I said to Maria. （改为间接引语）
I asked Maria if had anything.
八、书面表达（15分）
下面是你和你的朋友一直坚持学习英语的三种方法。请你用英语写一篇短文。
■
要求：
（1） 图片内容介绍正确；
（2） 使用这些方法的目的要明确，可以适当发挥；
（3） 80词左右。
一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话读两遍。
（ ）1. Where has the girl been？
■
（ ）2. What does the girl ask the boy to do？
■
（ ）3. What might the woman’s body language be？
■
（ ）4. Which invention are they talking about？
■
（ ）5. How is our life now？
■
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
（ ）6. How soon will Alice be back home？
A. At once. B. In two quarters. C. Tomorrow evening.
（ ）7. What will Mary do？
A. Phone Alice later. B. Listen to tapes. C. Practice dancing.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。
（ ）8. Why can’t the old man find his daughter’s home？
A. Because Shanghai has changed a lot.
B. Because he has never been to Shanghai.
C. Because his daughter moved to a new house.
（ ）9. How did the old man come to Shanghai？
A. By bus. B. By plane. C. By train.
（ ）10. Where does the old man’s daughter work？
A. In a big park. B. In a hospital. C. In the train station.
听下面一段独白，回答第11至第12两个小题。
（ ）11. How many people speak English as their first language in the world？
A. 6.5 billion. B. 1.3 billion. C. 400 million.
（ ）12. How many reasons encourage more and more Chinese to learn English？
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。
（ ）13. Where has Jack been？
A. To a car factory. B. To a park. C. To a farm.
（ ）14. Why has the lake become dirty？
A. Because there was no one to protect it.
B. Because there were too many dead fish.
C. Because the visitors threw rubbish into the lake.
（ ）15. What did Jack take to the leader of the park？
A. Some news. B. A bottle of water and some dead fish.
C. A report.
第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容，给下面的五幅图按先后顺序重新排序，并将其标号填写在题号后的横线上。短文读两遍。
■
16. 17. 18. 19. 20.
二、单项选择（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
（ ）21. Mr. Josef is _____ European inventor and invented _____ useful invention.
A. an； an B. a； a C. an； a D. a； an
（ ）22. There is no _____ that phones play an important role in the modern life.
A. question B. problem C. answer D. doubt
（ ）23. Our teacher told us that light _____ much faster than sound.
A. traveled B. travels C. is traveled D. was traveling （ ）24. There was a rainstorm yesterday. The flood _____ the old bridge over the small river.
A. washed away B. went away C. blew away D. put away
（ ）25. —How long have you lived in this town？
—_____ December 22nd， 2001.
A. Since B. In C. On D. For
（ ）26. In our class _____ of the students _____ girls.
A. third fifths； is B. third fifth； are C. three fifth； is D. three fifths； are
（ ）27. _____ you do， I will be on your side.
A. Whenever B. Whatever C. However D. Wherever
（ ）28. —Our school is beautiful！
—It will be more beautiful if more trees and grass _____ by us.
A. plant B. plants C. is planted D. are planted
（ ）29. She was heard _____ an English song in her home last night.
A. sing B. sang C. to sing D. singing
（ ）30. _____ the weather is fine tomorrow， we will go fishing.
A. As well as B. As soon as C. As long as D. As far as
（ ）31. Three months _____ since I came to Beijing， I miss my students very much.
A. have passed B. have past C. has passed D. has past
（ ）32. Peter’s Chinese was very poor when he came to China， so he couldn’t make himself _____.？
A. understands B. understanding C. understand D. understood
（ ）33. —Can’t you stop making so much noise？ I really can’t _____ it.
—I’m terribly sorry for giving you so much trouble.
A. keep B. stand C. hear D. make
（ ）34. —Is _____ ready for the trip？
—No， we haven’t got a camera.
A. nothing B. everything C. something D. anything
（ ）35. —Miss Lee， I didn’t catch what you said. Could you tell me ______ again？
—OK.
A. what should we take B. where shall we meet C. when we would start D. how we will get there
三、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
My life is always filled with sadness and little joy. However， no matter what happens， I can always face it bravely.
Last year， I couldn’t believe the 36 that I was allowed to enter the only key high school in my hometown. Then I rushed to my home and told my parents. But my father didn’t seem as 37 as I was. He just kept smoking without saying a word and my mother put her head down and couldn’t help 38 .
I knew very well what my family was 39 . My mum had been ill in bed for 2 years. We lived a hard life and I couldn’t continue my schooling. I felt so upset but I could say 40 to my parents. I decided to help my father with his work 41 my family. To my surprise， things completely changed 42 the beginning of the new term. My head teacher came to my family with some money， which had been 43 by my schoolmates. He encouraged me， “Always have a dream.” With tears in my eyes， I stepped into the key high school.
I have been studying hard since I entered the high school. Whenever I meet difficulties， I always 44 my teacher and schoolmates. I have a college dream and I must work hard for it， no matter 45 hard life is. Just as a great man says， “When one door shuts， another opens in life.”
（ ）36. A. idea B. story C. news D. thought
（ ）37. A. nervous B. excited C. interested D. worried
（ ）38. A. crying B. laughing C. saying D. shouting
（ ）39. A. about B. before C. against D. like
（ ）40. A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything
（ ）41. A. support B. to support C. supporting D. supported
（ ）42. A. after B. since C. before D. on
（ ）43. A. raised B. spent C. planned D. saved
（ ）44. A. dream of B. think of C. hear of D. talk of
（ ）45. A. what B. which C. that D. how
四、阅读理解（15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
阅读下面三篇语言材料，据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
A
How dangerous it would be if there was a fire！ Winter is the time for us to learn a lot more about fire， especially what to do if we are caught in a fire.
■
■
（ ）46. The passage is mainly about _____.
A. how to look after yourself when you are on fire
B. what to do when you are caught in a fire
C. when to leave the burning place
D. why to call 119 when there is a fire
（ ）47. When people are asleep， what will you do when a fire breaks out in your building？
A. Call 120 for help as quickly as you can.
B. Only wake your parents up fast.
C. Shout out “Fire！” as loudly as you can.
D. Run away as fast as you can and don’t call others.
（ ）48. Why shouldn’t you use the lift when a fire breaks out？
A. Because taking the lift is so slow.
B. Because the fire can burn you.
C. Because the lift is too crowded.
D. Because the lift may not work.
（ ）49. When a fire is burning， you test the door to _____.
A. find a different way out B. notice the fire clearly
C. call for a much quicker help D. see if it is close
（ ）50. If you realize you have left an expensive thing at home in a fire， you should _____.
A. go back for it B. keep down close to the door C. not get out D. not go back for it
B
Many children use the Internet to get useful knowledge and information， and to relax in their free time. But some of them are not using it in a good way. Here are some rules to make sure you are safe and have fun on the Internet.
Make rules for Internet use with your parents. For example， when you can go on line， for how long and what activities you can go on line.
Don’t give your password （密码） to anyone else， and never give out the following information — your real name， home address， age， school， phone number or other personal information.
Check with your parents before giving out a credit card （信用卡） number.
Never send a photo of yourself to someone in e-mail unless your parents say it’s OK.
Check with your parents before going into a chat room. Different chat rooms have different rules and attract different kinds of people. You and your parents will want to make sure it’s a right place for you.
Never agree to meet someone you met on the Internet without your parents’ permission （允许）. Never meet anyone you met on line alone.
Always remember that people online may not be who they say they are. Treat everyone online as strangers.
If something you see or read online makes you uncomfortable， leave the site. Tell a parent or teacher right away.
Treat other people as you’d like to be treated. Never use bad language.
Remember — not everything you read on the Internet is true.
（ ）51. The writer tells children to _____.
A. send their photos to him
B. make rules for Internet use with parents
C. believe everything they read on the Internet
D. give out their personal information
（ ）52. It’s good for children to _____ on the Internet.
A. give password to others
B. get useful knowledge and information
C. give out a credit card number
D. go into a chat room as they’d like to
（ ）53. What shouldn’t be done when you are on line？
A. Using bad language.
B. Sending messages and e-mails.
C. Leaving the site if you feel uncomfortable.
D. Treating everyone online as strangers.
（ ）54. If your parents don’t agree， never _____.
A. read anything on the Internet
B. relax in your free time
C. have a face-to-face meeting with anyone you met online
D. treat other people as you’d like to be treated （ ）55. The best title for this passage is “_____”.
A. How to Use Computers B. Surfing on the Internet
C. Information on the Internet D. Internet Safety Rules
C
There was a small bridge over a river. One day， a goat was crossing this bridge. Just at the middle of the bridge， he met another goat. There was no room for them to pass， so one goat said to the other， “Go back. There is no room for both of us to cross.” “Why don’t you go back？” said the other goat. “You must go back”， said the first goat， “because I am stronger than you.” “You are not stronger than I，” said the second goat. “We will see about that，” said the first goat， and he put down his horns （羊角） to fight. “Stop！”， said the second goat. “If we fight， we will both fall into the river and drown （淹死）. I have an idea — I shall lie down， and you may walk over me.” Then the second goat lay down on the bridge， and the first goat carefully walked over him. So they passed each other， and went on their ways.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
（ ）56. Where did the two goats meet？
A. In a field. B. On a farm.
C. Under a bridge. D. At the middle of the bridge.
（ ）57. If the two goats fought， they would _____.
A. fall into the river B. get badly hurt
C. run away quickly D. shout at each other
（ ）58. The underlined word “passed” probably means “_____” in Chinese.
A. 经（通）过 B. 递给 C. 及格 D. 传递
（ ）59. What happened at the end of the story？
A. They had a big fight.
B. The first goat fell into the river.
C. The second goat fell into the river.
D. Both of them didn’t fall into the river.
（ ）60. After reading the passage， we can know that the second goat was _____.
A. silly B. strong C. clever D. sad
五、词语运用（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。
■
One day Tom went out to look for work. He went from place to place， 61 could not find a job. In the afternoon， he came to a factory. He went into the office building and 62 the door of a big room. There he saw a fat man 63 at a desk.
“What do you want？” the man asked. “I am looking for work，” answered Tom. “Any kind of work？” the man asked.
“Any kind of work， please. I am strong， you see，” Tom said.
The man looked at Tom for a long time and then he said， “We have got enough workers. We want no 64 . Get out.” Tom turned 65 . When he was going to the door， the fat man said， “Look， do you see the man over there？” He pointed to a man outside the window. “I give 66 five dollars a day. I will only give you four dollars a day. Do you want his job？ He is getting old. Of course， I won’t give you five dollars a day. I can only give you four dollars a day.”
For a long time Tom said 67 . He thought of his wife and 68 . But that worker had his wife and children，
69 . Finally Tom said， “No， I won’t want the job.” Tom was right. He didn’t want to take the bread out of another
70 mouth.
61. 62. 63. 64. 65.
66. 67. 68. 69. 70.
六、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A： What a nice camera！ 71 .
B： It was invented by Joseph Nicephore Niepee.
A： Oh， I see. 72 .
B： In 1827.
A： What’s this in English？ It looks like a recorder.
B： It’s called an English Learning Machine.
A： 73 .
B： It may be made of steel.
A： 74 .
B： It is used for helping us to improve our English.
A： Thanks for telling me so much.
B： 75 .
71.
72.
73.
74. 75.
七、句型转换（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
76. A knife is used to cut things. （给出同义句）
A knife is used things.
77. Germs are so tiny that we can’t see them. （改为简单句）
Germs are tiny for us see.
78. The film began five minutes ago. （改为现在完成时）
The film has for five minutes.
79. Mike put on his coat. （改为被动语态）
coat put on.
80. “Did you hear anything？” I said to Maria. （改为间接引语）
I asked Maria if had anything.
八、书面表达（15分）
下面是你和你的朋友一直坚持学习英语的三种方法。请你用英语写一篇短文。
■
要求：
（1） 图片内容介绍正确；
（2） 使用这些方法的目的要明确，可以适当发挥；
（3） 80词左右。