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进入21世纪,随着新型无人机种——无人作战飞机的出现,无人机将一改在战场上仅仅充当辅助角色的状况,除了执行空中侦察、战场监视和毁伤评估等作战支援任务外,还能执行压制敌防空系统、对地攻击,甚至对空作战等主要作战任务。无人作战飞机不仅能在未来战场上与有人战斗机并肩作战,甚至在某些情况下替代后者,成为未来空中作战的主力航空武器装备之一。无人作战飞机的出现具有重要的战略意义,必将引起未来空中作战的组织编制、条例条令、作战原则、战术思想乃至装备采购策略等方面的变革。
In the 21st century, with the advent of the new unmanned aircraft, the UAV, the UAV will change the status of acting as an auxiliary role on the battlefield. In addition to performing operational support missions such as aerial reconnaissance, battlefield surveillance and damage assessment In addition, they can also perform major combat missions such as suppression of enemy air defenses, ground attacks and even air operations. Unmanned combat aircraft not only fought side by side with some of the fighter jets on future battlefields, but also in some cases replaced them and became one of the main aviation weaponry for future air operations. The emergence of unmanned combat aircraft is of strategic importance and will inevitably lead to changes in the organization of future air operations, regulations and rules, operational principles, tactical thinking and even equipment procurement strategies.