中华人民共和国成立后，毛泽东几乎年年都要离开北京到外地视察，而且大多数时候会回到故乡湖南，少则几小时，多达几个月。在湖南，他有时是视察工作，有时是调查研究，有时则是小憩养息。如果以一进一出湖南为一次计，建国后毛泽东回湖南有50次之多。笔者根据多年的调查研究? After the founding of the People’s Republic of China, Mao Zedong left Beijing for field inspection almost every year, and most of the time he would return to his hometown of Hunan, from a few hours to as many months. In Hunan, he is sometimes inspected, sometimes in research, and sometimes in rest. If we count one by one out of Hunan, Mao Zedong returned to Hunan after the founding of the People’s Republic of China as many as 50 times. The author based on years of research