一、维护司法公正、防止司法地方化的原则我国是单一制国家，维护法治统一，防止地方本位主义，是司法改革应当遵循的一项重要原则。建立社会主义市场经济体制是一场深刻的法治革命，为了防止市场经济的自发和消极作用，必须造就具有统一性、自由性、公正性、竞争性和可控... I. Maintaining the Judicial Fairness and Preventing the Localization of Justice As a single state, safeguarding the unity of the rule of law and preventing local self-determination is an important principle that judicial reform should follow. The establishment of a socialist market economic system is a profound revolution in the rule of law. In order to prevent the spontaneous and negative effects of the market economy, we must create a unified, free, fair, competitive and controllable market economy.