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本文总结了自1979年9月至1980年7月在上海第二医学院附属新华医院妇产科进行的100例107人次羊膜穿刺和羊水分析,其中82例为回顾性分析,18例为前瞻性临床应用。所用的羊膜穿刺方法,经过实践认为安全、实用,对母儿无任何损伤。应用国产硅胶薄板进行L/S比值测定,与进口硅胶薄板的结果相同,完全可代替进口产品。羊水分析常采用多项联合测定法,可提高估计胎儿成熟的正确率,单项测定以L/S比值及泡沫试验的准确性最高,目前已应用于前瞻性的临床诊断,在处理高危孕妇中选择母儿最有利时机结束分娩有肯定的价值。
This article summarizes 100 cases of 107 cases of amniocentesis and amniotic fluid analysis performed at Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Xinhua Hospital, Shanghai Second Medical College from September 1979 to July 1980, of which 82 were retrospectively analyzed and 18 were prospective Clinical application. Amniocentesis method used, after practice that safe, practical, without any damage to the mother and child. Application of domestic silicone sheet L / S ratio determination, and the same results imported silicone sheet, can replace imported products. Amniotic fluid analysis often uses a number of joint assays that can improve the accuracy of estimated fetal maturity, single test to L / S ratio and the highest foam test accuracy, has been used in the prospective clinical diagnosis, the treatment of high-risk pregnant women choose Mother and child end of the most favorable timing of delivery has a positive value.