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鉴赏,即人们对艺术形象进行感受、理解和评判的思维活动与过程。人们在鉴赏中的思维活动和感情活动一般都从艺术形象的具体感受出发,实现由感性阶段到理性阶段的认识飞跃,既受到艺术作品的形象、内容的制约,又根据自己的思想感情、生活经验、艺术观点和艺术兴趣对形象加以补充和丰富。在音乐鉴赏过程中听众是主体,但作为主体必须具备一定的鉴赏知识结构,才能完成对每部作品的聆听和鉴赏的完美结合。
Appreciation, that people feel, understand and judge the art of thinking activities and processes. In the appreciation of the people’s thinking activities and emotional activities are generally starting from the specific feelings of the artistic image to achieve a sensible phase from the rational stage of leap in knowledge, both by the image of the work of art, content constraints, but also according to their own thoughts and feelings, life Experience, artistic viewpoints and artistic interests complement and enrich the image. In the process of music appreciation, the audience is the main body, but as the main body must have a certain structure of appreciation of knowledge in order to complete the perfect combination of listening and appreciation of each piece.