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隐性知识表征直接影响隐性知识的传递与共享,隐性知识异于显性知识,其难以通过命题符号准确和完整的表征,但这无法否认其在人脑中的存在性。文章从认识论视角出发,通过个体隐性知识表征模型论证了隐性知识是人的知觉中关于事物之间联系与特定情境的整体心像。在信息论及隐性知识表征模型的基础上得出了隐性知识的传递模型,其由隐性知识源、隐性知识输出映射、隐性知识展示、镜像、信道、隐性知识感知、隐性知识输入映射和隐性知识宿八个部件构成,隐性知识传递通过这八个部件完成从隐性知识演示到隐性知识吸取的完整传递过程。隐性知识传递的目标是最小化隐性知识条件熵,最大化传递主体间的互隐性知识量。
Tacit knowledge representation directly affects the transmission and sharing of tacit knowledge. Tacit knowledge is different from explicit knowledge, which can not be accurately and completely represented by the proposition symbol, but it can not deny its existence in the human brain. From the perspective of epistemology, the article demonstrates that tacit knowledge is the overall image of human perceptions about the connection between things and specific situations through the model of individual tacit knowledge representation. Based on the information theory and tacit knowledge representation model, the transfer model of tacit knowledge is derived, which is composed of tacit knowledge source, tacit knowledge output mapping, tacit knowledge display, mirroring, channel, tacit knowledge perception, Knowledge input mapping and tacit knowledge storage. The tacit knowledge transfer completes the complete transfer process from tacit knowledge demonstration to tacit knowledge extraction through these eight components. The goal of tacit knowledge transfer is to minimize the conditional entropy of tacit knowledge so as to maximize the amount of mutual invisibility knowledge among the communicating subjects.