当前,我国收藏市场空前繁荣,古玩、艺术品引发了一股收藏热,人们开始大规模地涉足其中。在这以前,我国历史上收藏热有四次,其一为北宋,其二为晚明,其三为康乾盛世,其四为晚清到民国初年。而钱币收藏,以其体量小,历史信息丰富,收藏价值高,而自晚明至清末绵延不衰。在钱币收藏中,宋钱不论是钱名数量、钱币艺术,还是钱币种类,都达到了中国封建社会的顶峰而广受关注。宋代(960年—1279年)是上承五代十国下启元朝的朝代,分北宋和南宋两个阶段,共历十八帝,历时三百十九年。宋朝是 At present, the collection market in our country is unprecedentedly prosperous. Antiques and art have sparked a heat of accumulation, and people have started to engage in them on a large scale. Before that, there were four collections of heat in history in our country. One was the Northern Song Dynasty, the second was the late Ming, the third was the Kang and Qian Dynasties, the fourth was the late Qing Dynasty and the early Republic of China. The coin collection, with its small size, rich historical information, the collection of high value, and from late Ming to Qing Dynasty enduring. In the coin collection, Song Qian, regardless of the amount of money name, coin art, or coin types, reached the peak of China’s feudal society and widespread concern. The Song Dynasty (960-1279) was the dynasty of the Kaiyuan Yuan dynasty that represented the Five Dynasties and the Ten Kingdoms. It was divided into the Northern Song Dynasty and the Southern Song Dynasty, with a total of eighteen emperors and lasted for 399 years. Song Dynasty is