绿色化学(Green Chemistry),又称环境无害化学(Environmentally Benign Chemistry),它是用化学的技术和方法来减少甚至消灭那些对人类健康、社区安全、生态环境有害的原料、催化剂、溶剂和试剂、产物、副产物等的使用和产生。绿色化学包括所有可以降低对人类健康与环境产生负面影响的化学方法、技术与过程。化学实验的绿色化就是以绿色化学的理念和原则来指导实验工作,使实验室的“三废”排放降低到最低程度并能得到妥善处理,实验室的安全性 Green Chemistry, also known as Environmentally Benign Chemistry, uses chemical techniques and methods to reduce or even eliminate raw materials, catalysts, solvents and reagents that are harmful to human health, community safety and the environment. , Products, by-products and the like. Green chemistry includes all the chemical methods, technologies and processes that can reduce the negative impact on human health and the environment. The greening of chemical experiments is based on the concepts and principles of green chemistry to guide the experimental work, to minimize the “three wastes” emissions of the laboratory and can be properly handled, laboratory safety