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一、养老保险制度改革的必要性党的十三届七中全会提出的《中共中央关于制定国民经济和社会发展十年规划和“八·五”计划的建议》中指出:“建立健全养老保险和待业保险制度,逐步完善社会保障体系,这是现代化社会的一个重要标志,也是推动企业改革、适应人口老龄化的一项重要措施。按照国家、集体和个人三方面共同负担的原则,在城镇各类职工中逐步建立起社会养老保险制度,扩大待业保险的范围,实行多层次的社会保险。”
I. The Necessity of the Reform of the Old-age Insurance System The “Proposal of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China on Formulating the 10-year Plan for National Economic and Social Development and the” August 5 “Plan Proposed by the Seventh Plenary Session of the 13th Central Committee states:” The establishment of Improving the system of endowment insurance and unemployment insurance and gradually improving the social security system are an important symbol of modernized society and an important measure to promote enterprise reform and adapt to the aging of the population.According to the principle shared by the state, the collective and the individual , And gradually set up a social pension insurance system among all kinds of urban workers, expanding the scope of unemployment insurance and implementing multi-level social insurance.