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目的:探讨预见性护理对手足口病患儿治疗中的应用效果。方法:将临海市第二人民医院儿科2015年6月至7月收治的106例手足口病的患儿分为具有可比性的两组,观察组和对照组各53例,对照组给予常规护理,观察组采用预见性护理,比较两组的康复情况、并发症及家属的护理满意度。结果:观察组的退热时间、皮疹消退时间、头痛呕吐消失时间、肢体抖动康复时间、住院时间短于对照组,并发症少于对照组,但差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。观察组的家属的护理满意高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:预见性护理能够促进手足口患儿的病情康复,减少并发症,提高护理满意度。
Objective: To investigate the effect of prospective nursing on the treatment of children with hand-foot-mouth disease. Methods: A total of 106 HFMD patients admitted to the Second People’s Hospital of Linhai from June to July 2015 were divided into two groups: control group (n = 53) and observation group (n = 53) . The observation group used prospective nursing to compare the rehabilitation status of the two groups and the complications and the satisfaction of their family members. Results: The antipyretic time, rash subsidence time, disappearance of headache and vomiting, limb jitter recovery time and hospitalization time in the observation group were shorter than those in the control group. Complications were less than those in the control group, but the difference was not statistically significant (P> 0.05). The nursing satisfaction of the relatives of the observation group was higher than that of the control group, with significant difference (P <0.05). Conclusion: The prospective nursing can promote the rehabilitation of children with hand, foot and mouth disease, reduce complications and improve nursing satisfaction.