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这是一个曾经引起全国新闻界广泛关注的怪病家庭,全家姐弟五人,全患同一种病,已去世三人。多年来,国内医学专家对于此病说法不一,目前,终于被国内权威医学专家组确诊为“伴有皮层下梗死和白质脑病的带染色体显性遗传性脑动脉病”,为国内首例发现。这是最近几年发现的一种特殊类型的脑血管病,为家族性遗传,临床表现为中年起病的反复发作,皮层下缺血性卒中、偏头痛性头痛、痴呆和假性球麻痹,患者经常呕吐,走路困难,最终呈植物人状态。对于此病发病机理尚不清楚,国内外尚无有效治疗办法。
This is a strange family that has aroused widespread media attention in the country. Five of the whole family have the same disease and have already died three people. Over the years, domestic medical experts have different opinions on this disease. At present, they have finally been diagnosed as “autosomal dominant cerebral artery disease accompanied by subcortical infarction and leukoencephalopathy” by the domestic authoritative medical experts group. . This is a special type of cerebrovascular disease that has been found in recent years. It is a familial inheritance characterized by recurrent middle-aged onset, subcortical ischemic stroke, migraine headache, dementia and pseudobulbar palsy , Patients often vomit, walking difficulties, the final vegetative state. The pathogenesis of this disease is not yet clear, there is no effective treatment at home and abroad.