论文部分内容阅读
现代汉语里一个“的”字,用途很广。能够把“的”字用得恰当,并且明明白白说出各种用法的根据,我想这样对于掌握若干语文规律会有很大的帮助的。首先我们得交代清楚,“的”字通常只是一个音节,它不能作为独立意义看待,要跟住前面的字一块儿用才显出意义来。具体地说,“的”字除了在“有的放矢”、“无的放矢”里是实体词外(一),现在通常跟住它前面的字用,只是作为词语一部分的声音的记录罢了。下面举的几个例子,如果把“的”字去掉,结果意义就完全不一样,甚至于有的就没有意义了(二)
Modern Chinese in a “”, a wide range of uses. To be able to put the proper use of the word “” and to plainly say the basis of various usages, I think it would be of great help to master some laws of Chinese. First of all, we have to make it clear that the word “” is usually just a syllable. It can not be treated as an independent meaning, but it must be meaningful to follow the word before it. Specifically, the “” character is, in addition to the entity word (1) in “Targeted ” and “Unobtrusive ”, and now usually follows the word in front of it, only the record of the sound that is part of the word Nothing more Here are a few examples, if the “” word removed, the results of the meaning is completely different, and even some there is no meaning (b)