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基于Arcgis 10.2和第六次全国人口普查数据,建成全国362个地级市非农业人口、城镇人口和流动人口数据库。在假设全国不同区域流动人口市民化成本一致的前提下,根据不同区域流动人口规模和集聚特征探讨我国户籍制度改革财政压力的空间分布。研究表明,我国户籍制度改革财政压力主要分布在东部地区,其次为中部地区,西部地区和东北地区户籍制度改革财政压力最小,其中西部地区户籍制度改革财政压力的空间分布差异显著。
Based on Arcgis 10.2 and the sixth national census data, 362 non-agricultural population, urban population and migrant population database of prefecture-level cities were built. On the assumption that the floating population in different regions of the same cost of urbanization under the premise of the size of the floating population in different regions and the characteristics of agglomeration of China’s household registration reform to explore the spatial distribution of financial pressure. The research shows that the financial pressure on the reform of household registration system in China is mainly distributed in the eastern region, followed by the central region. The fiscal pressure on the reform of the household registration system in the western region and the northeast region is the smallest. The spatial distribution of the fiscal pressure on the reform of the household registration system in the western region is significantly different.