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恐怖犯罪是现在国际上通认的最为严重的犯罪之一,通过审判程序来对恐怖分子刑事责任进行打击是目前惩治恐怖主义犯罪最为有效的手段,但是具体应该由什么样的法庭来加以管辖,具体要进行反恐审判,这不仅关系到了是否能够有效、公正的实现国家的对于恐怖主义犯罪的刑罚权,同时也关系到刑事诉讼当中人权保障和法治的实现程度。对于美国和其他国家的反恐刑事管辖立法与实践的梳理过程中,对我国的反恐刑事管辖权有一定的借鉴意义。
Terrorist crimes are one of the most serious crimes now recognized in the world. Striking down the criminal responsibility of terrorists through trial procedures is the most effective means of punishing terrorist crimes. However, the courts that should be specifically administered should exercise jurisdiction over them. The specific conduct of the anti-terrorism trial is not only related to the effective and fair realization of the state’s power to penalize terrorist crimes, but also to the realization of human rights guarantees and the rule of law in criminal proceedings. In the process of combing the legislation and practice of the criminal jurisdiction of the United States and other countries, it is of some reference to the criminal jurisdiction of our country.