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目的:探讨逃避动机和沉浸体验在挫折感和网络游戏成瘾之间的链式中介效应。方法:采用分层整群抽样法在北京市随机抽取5所高校的740名大学生,采用大学生挫折心理量表、网络游戏动机量表的逃避分量表、游戏沉浸感量表、网络成瘾类型问卷对其进行调查,采用SPSS 25.0以及PROCESS宏程序模型6对数据进行分析,并进行中介效应检验。结果:挫折感[(62.94±15.84)分]与逃避动机[(6.89±2.34)分]、沉浸体验[(20.36±7.38)分]、游戏成瘾[(16.05±6.62)分]呈正相关(n r=0.30,0.19,0.39,均n P<0.01),逃避动机与沉浸体验、游戏成瘾呈正相关(n r=0.51,0.50,均n P<0.01),沉浸体验与游戏成瘾呈正相关(n r=0.51,n P<0.01)。挫折感对游戏成瘾的直接效应值为0.23(95%n CI=0.17~0.30),挫折感通过两条路径间接影响游戏成瘾,逃避动机的单独中介作用效应值为0.07(95%n CI=0.05~0.11),逃避动机和沉浸体验的链式中介作用效应值为0.05(95%n CI=0.04~0.08)。n 结论:挫折感不仅直接作用于网络游戏成瘾,也可以通过逃避动机、沉浸体验间接作用于网络游戏成瘾。“,”Objective:To explore the chain mediating effect of escape motivation and flow experience between frustration and online game addiction.Methods:Stratified cluster sampling method was used to randomly select 740 students from 5 universities in Beijing.Frustrate mental state scale (FMSS), escape subscale of online game motivation scale (OGMS), game flow scale (GFS), and the game addiction subscale of different types of internet addiction scale (DTIAS) were used for investigation. SPSS 25.0 software and PROCESS macro program model 6 were used to analyze the data and test the mediation effect.Results:Frustration (62.94±15.84) was positively correlated with escape motivation(6.89±2.34), flow experience(20.36±7.38), and online game addiction(16.05±6.62) (n r=0.30, 0.19, 0.39, all n P<0.01). Escape motivation was positively correlated with flow experience and online game addiction (n r=0.51, 0.50, both n P<0.01), while flow experience was positively correlated with online game addiction (n r=0.51, all n P<0.01). The direct effect of frustration on game addiction was 0.23 (95%n CI=0.17-0.30). Frustration indirectly affects game addiction through two paths. The single mediating effect of escape motivation was 0.07 (95%n CI=0.05-0.11), and the chain mediating effect of escape motivation and flow experience was 0.05 (95%n CI=0.04-0.08).n Conclusion:Frustration not only directly affects online game addiction, but also indirectly affects online game addiction through escape motivation and flow experience.