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消胆胺是一种不溶解的四价铵阴离子交换树脂,能结合胆酸及内毒素。病人及结果7例持久性严重腹泻10~25天的儿童,用口服消胆胺治疗2~6天。婴儿年龄2~24周。2例肠部分切除术后做回肠造口术。均未证实腹泻原因。曾注射氨苄青霉素或青霉素及卡那霉素,静脉补液,口服电解质液及蛋白水解产物或大豆食物治疗无效。消胆胺疗法限于每天大便10次或更多,持续7天以上者。每天口服消胆胺4~8克,最多6天。1~2天内腹泻减少,停药后无复发。腹泻停止后给予简单食
Cholestyramine is an insoluble tetravalent ammonium anion exchange resin that binds to bile acids and endotoxins. Patients and Results Seven children with persistent diarrhea 10 to 25 days were treated with oral cholestyramine for 2 to 6 days. Infants age 2 to 24 weeks. 2 cases of ileostomy after partial resection. Did not confirm the cause of diarrhea. Ampicillin or penicillin and kanamycin have been injected, intravenous rehydration, oral electrolyte solution and protein hydrolyzate or soy food treatment ineffective. Choleraisine therapy is limited to 10 or more stools daily for more than 7 days. Cholesterol every day oral 4 to 8 grams, up to 6 days. 1 to 2 days to reduce diarrhea, no recurrence after stopping. Diarrhea after giving simple food