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十多年来,电力工业在改革方面做了不少探索,最显著的是打破了建国以来由国家独家办电的模式,逐步形成了多家集资办电的新格局;实行了经营承包制,企业的经济效益逐年提高;实行了“以电为主,多种经营”的方针,第三产业有了迅猛发展等等。但是总的看,电力的改革和发展远不能适应国民经济发展和建立市场经济的需要。电力工业的改革必须进一步
For more than a decade, the power industry has made a lot of explorations in terms of reforms. The most notable is that it has broken the model of exclusive power generation by the state since the founding of the People’s Republic of China, gradually formed a new pattern of fund-raising offices, and implemented a contracting system. The economic efficiency of enterprises has been increasing year by year; the principle of “mainly electricity-based, diversified business” has been implemented, and the tertiary industry has developed rapidly. However, in general, the reform and development of electricity can hardly meet the needs of the development of the national economy and the establishment of a market economy. The reform of the power industry must be further