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本文对我院1988-1991年麻醉药品的临床应用情况进行调查分析。结果表明:度冷丁和芬太尼的消耗量较大,芬太尼的消耗量1988-1991年呈上升趋势,主要是复合麻醉应用增加,度冷丁在手术及癌症病人方面消耗量呈上升趋势,而在术后及其他方面应用呈下降趋势,说明我院麻醉药品的使用和管理均较合理。但调查发现:度冷丁的用量以21-40 a的女性较多,特别是21-30 a中青年组,主要用于妇产科。21-30 a男性组的用量较同年龄女性组低,但明显高于20 a以下组及50 a以上各组(P<0.05)。芬太尼的用量各年龄组间无明显差异。但具有个别不合理取药现象应予重视。
This article analyzes the clinical application of narcotic drugs in our hospital from 1988 to 1991. The results showed that the consumption of meperidine and fentanyl was larger, the consumption of fentanyl increased from 1988 to 1991, mainly due to the increase of compound anesthesia, the increase of the consumption of meperidine in surgery and cancer patients, However, postoperative and other aspects showed a downward trend, indicating that the use and management of narcotic drugs in our hospital are more reasonable. However, the survey found: the amount of benazed 21-40 a female more, especially in 21-30 a young group, mainly for obstetrics and gynecology. The dosage of 21-30 a males was lower than that of females in the same age group, but significantly higher than those below 20 a and above 50 a (P <0.05). The amount of fentanyl no significant difference between the age groups. However, with some unreasonable drug taking should pay attention.