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文艺社会学是当代新学科之一。本文探讨了在我国建立文艺社会学的现实途径,指出:文艺社会学的客观依据在于文学现象是一种社会现象。文艺社会学的研究内容包括文艺社会关系和文艺社会过程、文艺社会心理和文艺社会团体、文艺社会职业和文艺社会管理、文艺社会作用和文艺社会问题、文艺社会起源和文艺社会预测等。它将吸收社会学、文艺学、美学、系统论等研究方法,不断从新发现的事实中概括出新的概念和逻辑联系,又不断用新的方法来概括已知大范围内的事实。它将在新时期的文艺体制改革和社会主义文艺事业中发挥重要作用。
Literary sociology is one of the new contemporary disciplines. This article explores the realistic way of establishing literary sociology in our country and points out that the objective basis of literary sociology is that the phenomenon of literature is a social phenomenon. The research content of literary sociology includes literary and social relations and literary and social processes, literary and social psychology and literary and social organizations, cultural and social occupations and literary and social management, literary and social functions and literary and social issues, literary and social origins, and social and cultural predictions. It will absorb research methods such as sociology, literature and art, aesthetics and system theory, continuously summarize new concepts and logical connections from the newly discovered facts, and constantly sum up the known facts in a wide range of ways with new methods. It will play an important role in the reform of the literary and art system and in the socialist literature and art in the new era.