乡镇企业已没有必要作为一种独特的企业形态而存在。 九届全国人大代表、山东淄博万杰实业股份有限公司董事长孙启玉表达了这样的观点。 他说,乡镇企业的出路有两条:一是发展成为规范的现代企业;再是分化成民营企业。股份合作制只能是一种过渡形态,不能算是解决了问题。 乡镇企业的异军突起曾被普遍认为是中国经济发展的“秘密武器”,改革开放初期尤其对解放农村生产力,提高农民收入,发展农村经济起了至关重要的作用。 “但是,”孙启玉说,“中国加入WTO以及由此而来的经济上和国际接轨的趋势客观上要求乡镇 Township and village enterprises have no need to exist as a unique form of business. Sun Yat-yu, the delegate of the Ninth National People's Congress and chairman of Shandong Zibo Wanjie Industrial Co., Ltd. expressed such a view. He said there are two ways for the development of township enterprises: first, to develop into a standardized modern enterprise; and then to differentiate into a private enterprise. Joint-stock cooperative system can only be a transitional form, can not be solved the problem. The sudden emergence of township and village enterprises has generally been regarded as a “secret weapon” for China's economic development. In the early years of its reform and opening up, it was especially crucial for liberating rural productive forces, raising the income of peasants, and developing the rural economy. However, Sun Qiyu said: "China's accession to the WTO and the consequent economic and international convergence objectively require townships