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一、中西方隐喻研究隐喻是一种比喻的修辞手法,在西方文化发展中有着两千多年的悠久历史,经历了古希腊时期到20世纪期间五个历史时期。在西方,隐喻文化的研究也非常频繁,古希腊哲学家亚里士多德的著作《诗学》和《修辞学》中对隐喻进行了系统的研究,并确立了其后两千年西方修辞学界隐喻研究的基本线索。
I. Metaphors in Chinese and Western Metaphor is a metaphorical rhetorical device. It has a long history of more than two thousand years in the development of western culture and has experienced five historical periods from the period of ancient Greece to the twentieth century. Metaphorical culture is also studied very frequently in the West. Metaphor has been systematically studied in Aristotle’s book Poetics and Rhetoric by the ancient Greek philosopher Aristotle, The basic clues of metaphor research.