21世纪是知识经济时代 ,是一个人类依靠知识创新和持续发展的新时代 ,这也给高等学校的教学改革带来新的机遇和冲击。教育部有关面向 2 1世纪中国教育振兴行动计划已开始实施 ,素质教育的思想已深入人心 ,面向 2 1世纪的课程体系改革也在全国高校深入开展 ,这必将给教学方法和 The 21st century is an era of knowledge-based economy and a new era in which mankind depends on knowledge innovation and sustainable development. This has also brought new opportunities and impacts to the teaching reform in higher education institutions. The MOE’s plan of action for the revitalization of China’s education for the 21st century has started to be implemented. The idea of ​​quality education has gained people’s hearts. The reform of the curriculum system for the 21st century has also been carried out in colleges and universities all over the country. This will definitely give teaching methods and