学者对文学里的空间分析与研究的兴趣日益浓厚,研究的范畴也得到不断地丰富。人们往往不会将对于空间的研究局限在空间自身,相反地,空间的研究与其它因素(如种族,性别等—)的融合使得空间的内涵得到更充分地挖掘。本文将对托尼莫瑞森的作品《秀拉》中的空间元素进行分析,并在分析中融合小说所包含的种族及性别主题,探析三者在表现小说主题的作用。 Scholars have become increasingly interested in the space analysis and research in literature, and the category of research has also been constantly enriched. People often do not confine space research to space itself. Conversely, the integration of spatial research with other factors (such as race, gender, etc.) makes the connotation of space more fully explored. This article will analyze the elements of space in Toni Morrison’s Sula and integrate the racial and gender themes contained in the novel to analyze the role of the three in representing the theme of the novel.