论文部分内容阅读
铁券,亦谓“誓书铁券”;远在两千多年前的西汉初年就已产生。它是我国封建社会历代帝王御用的一种著录臣僚功勋,颂其美德,用熔铁等办法特制的文件。也是封建帝王为了笼络臣僚,使其竭力效忠,以巩固加强统治权力而颁(赏)赐给有功之臣,使他们凭此世世代代永享荣华富贵、保持特权需要所形成的。因之,它也是一种证件性质的档案。最早的记载,见之于东汉兰台令史(即今天的档案图书馆长)班固所撰著的我国第一部断代史——《汉书》。《汉书·高帝纪》(第一下)记述:“天下既定,命肖
Iron coupons, also known as “vows iron coupons”; far more than two thousand years ago in the early years of the Western Han Dynasty have been produced. It is a feudal emperors of ancient feudal society with a record of the bureaucrats meritorious deeds, praise its virtue, with special measures such as molten iron documents. It is also the feudal emperors who, in order to win over their bureaucrats and attach great importance to their allegiance, are awarded (meritorious deeds) to the meritorious agents in order to consolidate and strengthen their ruling power so that they will be formed by virtue of privilege and privilege forever and ever. Therefore, it is also a document of the nature of documents. The earliest records can be found in the first history of Chinese history, “Han Dynasty” written by Ban Gu, authored by History of Lantai Order in Donghae (Archives Librarian today). “Han Ji Gotti” (first under) states: "The world has established, life Shaw