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对比语言学是语言学中的一个分支,目的是通过对两种或两种以上的语言进行共时的对比研究,描述它们之间的异同,并将这种研究应用于其他相关领域。“语言是一个体系,某个形式的概念往往是功能范围,在体系中表现为动态和静态两个方面。因此,在进行静态意义的对比时,需要注意动态的功能变化。”(于日平2007《对比研究方法论的探讨》)本文将从日语学习者的角度,就汉日对比研究的可行性进行探讨。
Contrastive linguistics is a branch of linguistics that aims to describe synchronic similarities and differences between two or more languages in synchronic studies and to apply this research to other related fields. “Language is a system, the concept of a form is often the scope of the function, the performance of the system as a dynamic and static aspects, therefore, the static significance of the comparison, the need to pay attention to dynamic functional changes.” 2007 “Research on Comparative Research Methodology”) This article will discuss the feasibility of comparative studies between China and Japan from the perspective of Japanese learners.