经济新闻要与社会主义市场经济相适应,我们首先应该了解市场经济的一般规则。市场经济有哪些必须遵循的规则?它们对经济新闻提出了哪些新的要求?从海南经济特区的新闻实践来看,我认为,需要在以下几个方面确立新的思维方式和报道方式。第一,市场经济的基础性,要求我们必须根据市场的需要决定经济新闻价值的取向,把报道的立足点移向市场。在社会主义市场经济条件下,各种经济活动,特别是企业的生产经营活动,必须从过去计划经济时的按“产、供、销”顺序安排,改为按市场经济规律的“销、供、产”顺序进行。也就是说,过去是国家计划什么,企业就生产什么;企业生产什么,商店就卖什么;商店里卖什么,群众就买什么。现在不同了:群 Economic News To adapt to the socialist market economy, we should first understand the general rules of a market economy. Which rules must be followed in the market economy? What new requirements they have for economic news? From the news practice of the Hainan Special Economic Zone, I think we need to establish new ways of thinking and reporting in the following aspects. First, the basic nature of the market economy requires that we must decide on the orientation of the economic news value in accordance with the needs of the market and shift the coverage of the story to the market. Under the conditions of a socialist market economy, all kinds of economic activities, especially the production and business activities of enterprises, must be arranged in the order of “production, supply and marketing” in the past when the planned economy was changed to “sales and supply for the market economy , Production ”order. In other words, the past is what the state plans, what the enterprise produces; what the enterprise produces, what the store sells; what the store sells and what the masses buy. It is different now: group